Student Visa Rule to Set Fixed Stay Limit, Sparking Concern Across U.S. Campuses: Proposed Visa Change Could Reshape Life for International Students.
Former President Donald Trump is bringing back a controversial visa policy that could dramatically change how long international students can stay in the United States. If approved, this rule would replace the current flexible system with fixed visa expiration dates, forcing students to reapply for extensions during their academic stay.
From Flexible Stay to Expiry Deadlines
Currently, students on F-1 and J-1 visas can remain in the U.S. as long as they’re enrolled and following immigration guidelines. This policy, known as “duration of status,” allows students to finish their studies and complete programs like OPT without reapplying for their visa.
Under the revived plan, students would instead be issued visas with fixed end dates. Once those dates pass, they would need to apply for an extension—even if they’re still in school. Critics argue this adds uncertainty and unnecessary red tape for students and universities alike.
The Department of Homeland Security has already forwarded the proposal to the Office of Management and Budget, suggesting it could soon be published for public review.
A Broader Crackdown on Campuses and Immigration
This visa reform is part of Trump’s wider immigration agenda. His administration has recently targeted both undocumented immigrants and university campuses.
Earlier this year, Trump froze $2.2 billion in federal funding to Harvard University after the school refused to change its policies in line with White House directives. A temporary ban on foreign students enrolling at Harvard followed, though a federal court later blocked it.
At the same time, Trump has rolled out a two-track deportation plan. One track focuses on the arrest and deportation of undocumented immigrants, particularly those with criminal records. The other offers voluntary departure programs, financial incentives, and public campaigns encouraging immigrants to leave on their own.
Potential Consequences for Students and Universities
Universities may soon face increased administrative challenges, while international students could encounter more barriers in completing their education in the U.S. Legal experts expect challenges to the new rule, as past versions faced court battles and were halted due to legal and constitutional concerns.
If implemented, the new visa policy may reduce the appeal of U.S. universities to international students, pushing them to explore other global education hubs with more predictable immigration rules.
While the policy is still under review, international students and academic institutions should prepare for potential changes. Legal challenges may delay implementation, but the revived rule signals a significant shift in how the U.S. treats student visas. Those affected should monitor developments closely and consult immigration experts if necessary.
